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Upputtu

Niranjana Sankaranarayanan
Upputtu, also called Holige, Obbattu, or Puran Poli depending on the region, is a cherished Indian sweet flatbread prepared during major festivals like Ugadi, Sankranti, Ganesh Chaturthi, Diwali, and weddings. Its soft, ghee-smeared layers and sweet, aromatic filling make it a festive delicacy loved across generations.
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes
Soaking time 1 hour
Total Time 1 hour 50 minutes
Course Dessert
Cuisine Kerala, South Indian, Tamilnadu
Servings 12 Upputtu

Equipment

  • 1 Pressure cooker
  • 1 Pan
  • 1 Tawa
  • 1 Mixie
  • 1 Banana leaf / Baking paper

Ingredients
  

For the Dough

  • 2.25 Cups Wheat flour
  • 1/2 tsp Turmeric powder
  • A pinch Salt

For the Stuffing

  • 1 Cup Channa Dal
  • 1/4 Cup Shredded Coconut
  • 1 Cup Jaggery
  • 2 no Cardamom
  • 2 tsp Ghee / Clarified Butter

Other ingredients

  • 2 tbsp Gingelley oil
  • As req Ghee

Instructions
 

Soak & Cook the Chana Dal

  • Soak the chana dal for 6–8 hours.
  • Pressure cook on high flame for 4 whistles, then drain the excess water completely.

Prepare the filling

  • Grind the cooked chana dal, grated coconut, and cardamom into a smooth paste using a mixer grinder.
  • In a pan, melt jaggery with 4 tablespoons of water.
  • Add the ground paste to the jaggery syrup and stir continuously until the mixture thickens. Set aside to cool.

Prepare the Base

  • In a bowl take wheat flour, a pinch of salt, turmeric powder.Add water and make a soft pliable dough that is not thick.
  •  Apply gingelley oil and allow it to rest for an hour.
  • Grease a banana leaf or baking paper with a little oil.
  • Divide both the dough and filling into equal portions.

Stuff & Shape the Upputtu

  • Place one portion of dough on the greased sheet and flatten it with your hands.
  • Place a portion of filling in the center and fold the dough over it from all sides.
  • Gently flatten again into a thin disc.

Cook the Upputtu

  • Transfer the flattened disc along with the banana leaf or baking paper onto a hot tawa.
  • After 30 seconds, carefully peel off the sheet.
  • Drizzle ghee and cook until golden brown on both sides.

Serve

  • Place the cooked Upputtu in a hot case to keep warm.
  • Serve with extra ghee or warm milk for an authentic festive touch.

Notes

  • Use warm water when kneading the dough for a softer, more pliable texture, and let it rest for 30 minutes.
  • Ensure the dal is completely drained before grinding to avoid a watery, sticky filling that is hard to roll.
  • Add a pinch of nutmeg or saffron to the filling for a richer aroma and flavor.
  • Use a greased banana leaf or baking paper instead of a rolling pin to prevent sticking and make rolling easier.
  • Add a pinch of turmeric to the dough to get the traditional festive yellow color.
  • Cook on medium heat so the filling warms through without burning the outer layer.
  • Serve Upputtu warm with melted ghee or milk poured over it for the best taste.
Keyword Aavani avittam, Bhogi recipe, chana dal jaggery roti, festival recipes India, jaggery-based Indian desserts, Obbattu, South Indian sweet flatbread, Upputtu recipe